A birth certificate is an essential legal document that serves as proof of a person’s identity and citizenship. In Kenya, a birth certificate is needed for a child to access various services, including applying for a national ID, passport, school exams like KCPE and KCSE, and many government services. If you’re wondering how to get a birth certificate in Kenya or how to replace a lost or damaged one, this guide covers everything you need to know.
Why is a Birth Certificate Important?
A birth certificate helps in:
- Accessing government services such as health, education, and social benefits.
- Simplifying applications for other important documents like national ID cards and passports.
- Enabling the registration of children for school exams such as KCPE and KCSE.
- Supporting the process of obtaining visas and traveling internationally.
A child born in Kenya should be registered for a birth certificate either immediately or within six months of birth. This article will guide you through the process of obtaining a birth certificate in Kenya, whether for a newly born child or via late registration.
How to Get a Birth Certificate in Kenya
A birth certificate can be obtained in person at a Huduma Centre or the district birth and death registries in your county. Alternatively, the process can be done online via the eCitizen portal.
Before applying for a birth certificate, the child’s birth must first be registered with the hospital where the child was born. The hospital will issue a birth notification that will be required for obtaining the birth certificate.
Types of Birth Certificate Applications
There are two primary scenarios for applying for a birth certificate:
- New Birth Certificate (for children born immediately or within 6 months)
- Late Registration (for births after 6 months or for older children)
How to Apply for a Birth Certificate in Person
Requirements for a New Birth Certificate:
- The original and a copy of the birth notification.
- Copies of the parents’ national IDs.
- Application fees (Kshs. 60 to Kshs. 180; fees may vary from time to time).
For Late Birth Certificate Registration:
- For children under 18 years:
- Clinic card or prenatal records.
- Parent’s original ID, birth certificate, or death certificate (if the parent is deceased).
- A letter from the chief or a lawyer.
- A completed late registration application form.
- For individuals over 18 years:
- The applicant’s ID card.
- Parent’s original ID, passport, birth certificate, or death certificate (if any parent is deceased).
- Baptismal card.
- Class 8 and Form 4 school leaving certificates.
- National registration bureau printouts for those who don’t have the parent’s ID card.
- A completed application form for late registration.
Procedure:
- Visit the district’s Office of the Registrar of Births and Deaths or a Huduma Centre.
- Fill out the application form you are provided with.
- Attach the birth notification, copies of parents’ IDs, and any other relevant documents.
- Submit the form and documents for verification.
- Pay the application fee at the cash register and get a receipt.
- Wait for the birth certificate to be processed, and you’ll be notified when it’s ready for collection.
How to Apply for a Birth Certificate in Kenya Online
The eCitizen portal allows for easy online application for both new and late birth certificate registrations. This is a convenient option if you are unable to visit the registration office in person.
Requirements for Online Application:
- Scanned copy of the birth notification.
- Scanned copy of parents’ national IDs (or death certificate if any parent is deceased).
- A scanned copy of the applicant’s ID (if the applicant is over 18).
- Application fees.
Steps for Online Application:
- Log in to the eCitizen portal (or create an account if you don’t already have one).
- Go to the Civil Registration Department and click the “Get Service” button.
- Select “Make Application”, then choose “Birth Certificate”.
- Complete the online application form.
- Upload all required documents in PDF format.
- Select a location for the collection of the birth certificate.
- Click “Continue” and make your payment via Mpesa, debit/credit card, or Airtel Money.
- Print the invoice and keep it for future reference.
- Wait for a notification informing you when your birth certificate is ready for pick-up.
How to Get a Birth Certificate Without a Notification
If you do not have a birth notification (for example, if the child was born at home or the registration was delayed), the process is still straightforward.
- Start the process at the local sub-chief’s office.
- The sub-chief will provide the necessary documentation for registering the birth.
- If the birth notification is lost, go to the hospital where the child was born and request a copy of the notification.
- Alternatively, visit the Civil Registry in your county to retrieve the notification and proceed with the birth certificate application.
How to Replace a Birth Certificate in Kenya
If you’ve lost your birth certificate or if it’s damaged, you can apply for a replacement. A birth certificate can be replaced in person at a Huduma Centre or online through the eCitizen portal.
Replacement Process (In Person)
Required Documents:
- Copy of the birth notification or the original birth certificate.
- Copy of the parent’s ID. If the parent is deceased, include the death certificate.
Procedure:
- Visit the Huduma Centre or Civil Registration Department in your county.
- Fill in Form B1 for the replacement application.
- Pay the prescribed application fee (Kshs. 60 to Kshs. 180).
- Submit the form and documents to the registration officer.
- Wait for a notification once the birth certificate is ready for collection.
Replacement Process (Online)
- Log in to the eCitizen portal.
- Select Civil Registration Department, then click on “Apply for Replacement” under the Birth Certificate section.
- Complete the required fields and upload all necessary documents.
- Pay the application fee.
- Download the application invoice and submit it to the Civil Registration Department.
- You will be notified once your birth certificate is ready.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How Can I Get My Birth Certificate Number Online?
Currently, there is no method to check or retrieve your birth certificate number online. We will update this section as soon as a solution becomes available.
Conclusion
Obtaining a birth certificate in Kenya is a straightforward process whether you apply in person or online. By following the steps above, you can easily secure this essential document for your child or for yourself if you need to replace a lost or damaged birth certificate.
For both new registrations and late applications, the process is relatively simple, and with the introduction of the eCitizen portal, you can complete your application from the comfort of your home.
Good luck with your birth certificate application, and remember to follow the steps carefully!




