NASA has halted the operations of key planetary and astrophysics science committees to ensure compliance with recent executive orders issued by President Donald Trump. The move has already led to the cancellation of major scientific meetings, sparking concern within the space research community.
What NASA’s Directive Means
The pause affects at least 10 planetary science assessment and analysis groups, which cover a broad range of topics, including:
🔹 Lunar and planetary exploration
🔹 Studies of “ocean worlds” like Europa and Enceladus
🔹 Astrophysics and planetary science missions
In memos sent out on January 31, NASA instructed these committees to suspend all meetings and activities until further review. This includes the Mercury Exploration Assessment Group (MExAG), whose 2025 in-person meeting was abruptly canceled just four days before it was set to begin.
“This turn of events is shocking and concerning,” wrote Carolyn Ernst, MExAG chair and planetary scientist at Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory.
The pause also affects the Mars Exploration Program Analysis Group, which has now stopped planning its April meeting, according to chair Vicky Hamilton from the Southwest Research Institute.
Trump’s Executive Orders Driving the Changes
The memos cite six executive orders from Trump’s administration, including:
🚫 Three orders targeting diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs in federal agencies.
🚫 Two orders restricting “gender ideology extremism.”
🚫 One order focused on “Unleashing American Energy,” which rolls back climate-related policies.
These policy shifts are already impacting NASA’s internal programs, including:
🔹 Funding restrictions on DEI-related initiatives, such as the Here to Observe program, which aimed to connect underrepresented students with planetary science missions.
🔹 The removal of a NASA History Office article on the astronaut class of 1978, which featured NASA’s first Black, Asian-American, and female astronauts. The article was available until January 25, 2025, but had been taken down by January 29.
Why Scientists Are Concerned
The affected analysis groups play a crucial role in NASA’s scientific research and mission planning. While they are not formal advisory committees governed by federal law, they provide NASA with vital insights into ongoing missions and discoveries.
For example, the canceled MExAG meeting was set to feature discussions on the BepiColombo mission, a joint European Space Agency (ESA) and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) probe currently studying Mercury.
Scientists worry that pausing these committees could:
⚠ Delay critical research and mission planning
⚠ Weaken collaboration between NASA and international space agencies
⚠ Reduce diversity and inclusion efforts in space science
“The MExAG steering committee is heartbroken that our first in-person meeting was canceled due to this,” wrote scientist Mallory Kinczyk.
What’s Next?
NASA has not provided a timeline for when the paused committees can resume their work. Space researchers now await further instructions, hoping for a resolution that will allow them to continue vital scientific assessments.
With the Artemis program and other ambitious lunar and planetary exploration goals underway, the suspension of these science groups raises concerns about how NASA’s research priorities may shift under Trump’s policies. 🚀