How to Brake Properly on a Motorcycle

Braking properly on a motorcycle is essential for safety and control. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Use Both Brakes: Most motorcycles have two brakes – one on the front wheel (controlled by the right hand lever) and one on the rear wheel (controlled by the right foot pedal). Use both brakes together for maximum stopping power. However, be cautious not to grab the front brake too hard, especially at high speeds, as it can cause the front wheel to lock up and lead to a loss of control.
2. Apply Front Brake Gradually: Apply the front brake gradually and progressively, squeezing the lever rather than grabbing it. This allows weight to transfer to the front wheel, increasing traction and effectiveness.
3. Maintain Proper Body Position: Keep your body centered and balanced on the motorcycle while braking. Avoid leaning too far forward or backward, as this can affect stability.
4. Look Ahead: Keep your eyes focused on the road ahead, scanning for any potential hazards or obstacles. This allows you to anticipate and react to any situations that may require braking.
5. Use Rear Brake for Stability: The rear brake provides stability and helps to control the motorcycle during braking. Apply it smoothly and evenly to avoid skidding or locking up the rear wheel.
6. Practice Braking Techniques: Regular practice is essential for mastering braking techniques. Find a safe and empty parking lot or quiet road where you can practice emergency stops and braking in various conditions (e.g., wet pavement, gravel).
7. Anticipate Braking Distance: Understand that the braking distance will vary depending on factors such as speed, road conditions, and the motorcycle’s weight. Leave plenty of space between you and other vehicles, especially in heavy traffic or adverse weather conditions.
8. Be Mindful of ABS (Anti-lock Braking System): Many modern motorcycles come equipped with ABS, which helps prevent wheel lock-up during braking. If your motorcycle has ABS, trust the system and apply firm, continuous pressure to the brakes in an emergency stop situation.
9. Stay Calm and Remain in Control: In emergency braking situations, it’s crucial to stay calm and maintain control of the motorcycle. Avoid panicking or overreacting, as this can lead to loss of control.

Remember, braking technique is a skill that improves with practice and experience. Always prioritize safety and ride within your skill level. If you’re unsure about any aspect of braking or motorcycle control, consider taking a rider training course for further instruction and guidance.