Rabbit farming in Kenya has experienced significant growth, driven by increasing commercial interest among farmers. Here are the key aspects of rabbit farming in Kenya:
Breeds: Common rabbit breeds reared in Kenya include California White, Flemish Giant, and New Zealand White, known for their fast growth and suitability for meat production.
Reproduction: Rabbits begin breeding at around 4-5 months, with a gestation period of 31 days. Female rabbits can produce up to 50 offspring annually, making them prolific breeders.
Housing: Rabbits can be housed in cages or hutches that are well-spaced, ventilated, and adequately lit to ensure their comfort and health.
Feeding: Rabbits are primarily fed soft grass or vegetables such as cabbage. Balanced pellet rations are recommended to meet their nutritional needs.
Disease Management: Hygiene is crucial to prevent diseases that can affect rabbit growth. Sick rabbits should be isolated promptly to prevent the spread of illnesses.
Market: While there isn’t a formal market structure for selling rabbits in Kenya, there is a growing demand for rabbit meat among Kenyans. Additionally, rabbit urine is highly valued for its use in making fertilizers, insecticides, and pesticides, with major buyers including Rabbit Consortium Ltd., Alcare Group, Rabbit Urine Extra, and the Rabbit Breeders Association of Kenya.
Rabbit farming presents opportunities for farmers to capitalize on both meat production and the lucrative rabbit urine market, contributing to the sector’s expansion in Kenya.