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Torque is a measure of the rotational force an engine or motor generates to turn the wheels of a vehicle, usually expressed in Newton-meters (Nm) or pound-feet (lb-ft). It represents the engine’s ability to do work and is a key factor in determining a vehicle’s acceleration, towing capacity, and overall performance—especially at low speeds. Higher torque allows for quicker takeoff and better pulling power, which is particularly important in trucks, SUVs, and electric vehicles. In electric motors, torque is delivered instantly, providing strong, smooth acceleration from a standstill. Torque and horsepower together define a vehicle’s dynamic capabilities.
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